- Posts tagged Snow Leopard
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I'm usually wary of articles claiming to be "the straight scoop"...
The PC-or-Mac debate has been raging for more than a quarter-century, but making sense of it requires considering the situation as it stands at one moment in time.
Harry McCracken on PC vs. Mac. Though broad in scope, it's one of the few articles I've read claiming no bias that manages to more or less pull it off.
The Best Review of Windows That Mossberg Has Produced.
UPDATE: Kudos to reader Jon T. of Cardiff, Wales, for digging up this quote from Mossberg's review of Vista:
"After months of testing Vista on multiple computers, new and old, I believe it is the best version of Windows that Microsoft has produced." — Wall Street Journal, Jan. 18, 2007
"After using pre-release versions of Windows 7 for nine months, and intensively testing the final version for the past month on many different machines, I believe it is the best version of Windows Microsoft has produced." — Wall Street Journal, Oct. 8, 2009
An interesting addendum to CNN's article on what's wrong with Windows 7. The entire article is worth reading.
Much has been made of Mossberg's review -- including some over-exuberant article headlines -- yet he still believes Mac OS X has the edge. The thrust of his review is that Windows 7 is an improvement over Vista. Big deal, we already expected that.
Discoveries in Mac OS X Snow Leopard: It’s The Little Things (And What Have You Found?)
Text Substitution
The system-wide text substitution is great. Go to the Languages and Text control panel to select the ones you want, or add your own: I’ve already added a few of my own, and they work perfectly in the Snow Leopard version of apps like Mail and TextEdit.

TextEdit
It took only the addition of a few features to vault TextEdit to my default word processor of choice:- Text replacement, as explained above
- Correct spelling automatically
- Smart dashes

iCal
My favorite new feature in iCal, and it practically brings tears to my eyes, is this:




QuickTime X
So much has been written about the new QuickTime X player that I won’t dwell on it other than to try to define a little bit better what this thing is:- Do not confuse QuickTime X player with the actual QuickTime X technology. The player is the tip of the iceberg you see. QuickTime X is a refinement and tuning of Apple's media technology as ambitious as Snow Leopard was to Leopard.

- QuickTime X player is not QuickTime Pro. Pro allowed editing in the middle of a movie, combining multiple movies into one, better output options, and more.
- QuickTime X player is more than the QuickTime 7 player it replaces. You can trim movies and then upload directly to YouTube or MobileMe. You can also output them to iPod, iPhone or Apple TV devices. It can also record your screen actions, and the performance is better.
And Even More…



Where Does It End?
In this discovery series I specifically avoided the advanced technologies in Snow Leopard like Grand Central Dispatch and OpenCL. These are very important, but I wanted the series to focus on what most people could see and make use of immediately. Yet there are more, many more, things to discover. I couldn’t begin to list them all. QuickLook now works in iChat for received a file. Safari now has “plug-in protection” so Adobe Flash (and others) won’t crash the browser. And on and on… What about you? What have you found? I’d love for others to leave their own Snow Leopard discoveries in the comments below. Previous Articles in the Snow Leopard Discovery Series:Discoveries in Mac OS X Snow Leopard: Preview
I think most users are indifferent to Preview. They double-click a PDF or image file, view it, and then quit the app. In Snow Leopard there's a reasonable chance they might notice it all happens faster, and the toolbar has changed, but nothing else. I think that's a shame. Snow Leopard's Preview received enhancements that will elevate it from frequent use to a workhorse for me. However, the way some features were implemented seems odd...
PDF = Pretty Darn Fast.
Preview is fast. I mean, it's really fast. It was always a quick little sucker, but in Snow Leopard's 64-bit trim it opens images and PDF files (even large ones) extremely quickly. For PDFs, other enhancements include:
- Smart text selection (e.g., selecting just one column).
- Open multiple documents in one window; you can search all at once (this can be very handy).
- Speaking of search, it utilizes Grand Central Dispatch to increase speed.
You can also view a PDF as a contact sheet of pages, like so:
I trashed Adobe Reader the minute Preview first appeared, though admittedly my PDF needs are not extensive. (I don't use Adobe Reader on my Windows machines, either). In Snow Leopard, even some die-hard Reader holdouts can probably let go of Adobe in this area.
Do I Have To Draw You A Picture?
Well, yes, sometimes I do. In Leopard, Preview gained the ability to annotate images with ovals, rectangles, arrows, and text. It also gained the "Instant Alpha" feature from Apple's iWork apps. It's useful to annotate pictures with text, or highlight a certain area. Preview's newfound capabilities were welcome, and I utilized them often. The problem is that the features were deficient. It didn't take long to identify what was missing:
- It draw ovals, but not circles.
- It draw rectangles, but not squares.
- It draw arrows, but not lines.
- No control over arrow thickness.
- It has any color you like, as long as it's red.
(That last one isn't so bad, since red is superior to the other, lesser colors of the spectrum. Still, the lack of choice was odd.)
New and Improved

- Hold down Shift while drawing an oval or rectangle to make it a perfect circle or square.
- You have control over arrow heads, placing them at the beginning, end, both ends, or none. (The latter option, of course, makes it a line.)
- You can choose line thickness, which includes an option for dashed lines.
- You can choose a color for annotated items.
Having discovered the above, I tried some other keyboard tricks:
- Hold down Shift while drawing a line to constrain it to 45 degree angles.
- Hold Option while drawing circles, rectangles, and lines to draw them from the center.
Very good, Apple.
Meet Me At The Bar

Image
This makes it easier to access annotation items, and only displays when you need them. It’s very nice, though a bit incomplete.
You Got What You Wanted, What's The Problem?
The devil's in the details, and I'm a bit puzzled by Apple's implementation of the new stuff. The annotation toolbar is at the bottom of a window. Why? Who decided I should mouse up for menus and most toolbars, but mouse down for other controls?


"Eight-by-ten Colored Glossy Photographs With Circles and Arrows and a Paragraph On The Back Of Each One Explaining What Each One Was"
(Sorry, but there was no way I was writing this article without the above reference.) For me, the new tools have many uses:
- My most recent cry for circles was when I did the image at the top of this article. The thought bubble would have taken 20 seconds with circles, but took a couple minutes because I had to make ovals circular, and occasionally started over when I wasn't happy with the results.
- Of course, I hadn’t even dreamed of the thought bubble actually being drawn for me, which is now the case.
- As for lines, there are times I'd rather underline an item, but put a rectangle around it instead because lines were not an option.
- I've already used the line thickness -- along with a more neutral color -- to draw over sensitive information in a screenshot I posted elsewhere.
In short, the new features will get a lot of use. Meanwhile, the occasional trip I made to Skitch will no longer be necessary. Skitch has now been retired; dead to me even before it was born (it's still beta). I could complain that I can’t create a new blank document, or duplicate an object, or group/ungroup items, but I think that would miss the point. I’d hate to see Preview’s speed and convenience sacrificed to make it more of a drawing program it doesn’t need to be. Minor quibbles about implementation aside, the new Preview adds much-needed tools for better annotation of images. It's not meant to be a "true" drawing program. Rather, I view the changes as Apple simply finishing the job they started in Leopard when they decided it would be useful for Preview to have markup tools. All this, and it's faster, too. I'd call that a job well done. Previous Articles in the Snow Leopard Discovery Series:
Discoveries in Mac OS X Snow Leopard: The Dock, Exposé, and Spaces
How I Organize
The screenshots below make more sense if you understand how I organize my apps/windows. Put simply, I use six spaces as an integral part of my work. Each space generally only has 1-3 apps in it, so clutter in any one space is minimal.Exposé Alone
Let’s say I’m in space #5 and invoke Exposé. I use a gesture (upper right screen corner) to invoke the "All Windows" option, and see this: This shows me “all windows” for the space I’m in; you can see I’ve got three windows in this space. It should be immediately apparent what’s different about Exposé in Snow Leopard. Instead of lining up willy nilly, the windows are lined to a grid. Further, instead of being unlabeled until you move the mouse over them, they have permanent labels. Finally, there’s a dark blue border around the "selected" window under the mouse (in this case, iPhoto). Aside from clicking the selected window to switch to it, there's a new feature you can perform that we’ll get to in a minute.Spaces Alone
Now let’s say I go back to space #5, and instead of invoking Exposé I invoke Spaces (gesture to the lower-left corner). I’ll see this: I’ve got a lot running for the purposes of this article (yet at this point it's not all displayed). Notice that space #5 has a darker background than the others. That’s because it’s the currently "selected" space (i.e. under the mouse). So now you’ve seen each feature invoked on its own. Click on a window in Exposé and you go to that window. Click on a window in Spaces and you go to that window and space. Simple enough.Exposé and Spaces: Together
The beauty of Exposé is that it works with Spaces. if I’m showing all my spaces, and then invoke Exposé’s All Windows option, I see everything. (Obviously, if you don't use Spaces then Exposé's All Windows option always shows everything.) Go back to the spaces picture above and imagine if I invoked Exposé from there. In other words, if I quickly moused to the lower-left and then upper-right corners (a natural movement since I’m right handed). I get this: Now I get a picture of all opened windows on the Mac. Notice the mouse is over a window in space #4. The space has the darker background, and there’s a dark blue border around the selected window. A cool new feature in Exposé is that the selected window can be previewed for a closer look. Just hit the space bar to see this: This is really nice when using Spaces and Exposé together because the displayed windows can get small-- especially on my 13” MacBook. Sometimes the window title will be enough, but with similar titles the preview feature is a great way to ensure you’ve found the window you want. Just click the preview to move to that window. (Windows 7 provides previews, too, but if you click it the whole thing disappears. Instead, you must click the small tab from which you generated the preview. Not a very wise implementation.)And It’s Only $29. But Wait, There’s More!
Exposé’s additional polish and window previews are great, but there’s even more, and here’s where the Dock gets involved. Let’s say I’ve done some work in the Finder, and then from any space or application I just click and hold on the Finder icon in the Dock. I see this: Three windows displayed, and in a similar style as we saw before. But one of them is drawn below a fine white line. What’s this?It’s Too Much! My Head’s Gonna Explode!
Well, yes, if you tried to use every method you’re head might explode. But the way you work will lend itself to certain methods that make the most sense for you. Personally, I think Apple added the Dock access so more people would discover Exposé. The Dock makes invoking it more accessible. And by making the windows line up neater, with labels, usability is enhanced no matter how you invoke it. As for me, I’m a Spaces guy, too. The lower-left and/or upper-right corner gesture as needed is easy and natural. I can quickly have a space’s -- or all -- windows right in front of me. Yet as I’m working I rarely have more than a couple apps’ “clutter” to deal with at once. I don’t think I'll use the Dock for Exposé very often, I love using the gestures. But the neater grid, labels, and previews are something I’m already taking advantage of. Previous Articles in the Snow Leopard Discovery Series:Discoveries in Mac OS X Snow Leopard: The Finder
File Icons As Big As Your Screen Used To Be

Saved From The Trash

The Finder on Speed
There are no screenshots or benchmarks that do this justice. You’ll just have to see (and feel) it for yourself. But the 64-but rewrite of the Finder brings much speed to the interface. Icon previews -- even in the new larger sizes -- draw much faster than before. File operations, windows openings, and stacks draw faster than ever. It’s very noticeable, so much so that when you move to a Leopard box after only a day you begin to feel that OS is slow.The Finder is Stacked
I looked forward to the navigation of Finder stacks perhaps as much as any other feature of Snow Leopard. The good news is I love it, though it’s not without a downside for me. The good news is obvious, many times I don’t want to go to a Finder window, but would rather just keep navigating the stack. Previously, if you clicked a folder the Finder window opened and you were on your own. Now, it opens up in the stack and you can just keep navigating. An arrow in the upper left corner takes you back up the hierarchy. I love this. The bad news is, well, sometime I wanted to open a Finder window, and now I can’t easily do so. For example, consider this stack: You can see by the arrow at the top left that I got here via stack navigation, which is good. But now I want to open the "_Blog Potential" folder in the Finder. If there were a keyboard shortcut (say, Option-click), that would be great. But there’s not. What I have to do is click the folder (opening it in the stack), scroll to the bottom, and then click Open in Finder. Alternatively, I could Command-click it, which opens the enclosing folder in the Finder with the clicked folder highlighted, and double-click it. Either way it’s more clicks or scrolls than I'd like. Apple, please provide a keyboard-click in stacks to avoid either of these options. The above doesn’t spoil stack navigation for me. I’d much rather have it than go back. But it does put a damper on the process. I also wish I had some control of icon size in the stack’s grid view. They were shrunk quite a bit in Leopard to show as much as possible. Since Snow Leopard can scroll, I guess Apple felt they may as well make them huge. I’d rather make them a bit smaller, especially since I have a 13” MacBook and it doesn’t fit that many on one stack “page”.Other Niceties


You Can’t Be Done, What About the Dock and Exposé?
Actually, I am done. This article is long enough. Besides, I want to write about the Dock, Exposé (and Spaces) in their own article to point out the great window and workspace management they provide, and how it's enhanced in Snow Leopard. That’ll be the next article in my Discover series. Previous Articles in the Snow Leopard Discovery Series:Discoveries in Mac OS X Snow Leopard: MobileMe

Bad News First
I keep a local iDisk on both my Macs. I use the data on whichever machine I want, and never worry about it being current because MMe keeps it all in sync. The beauty of this approach to Cloud computing is that I’m not at the whim of the Cloud in terms of whether performance is slow, or if I can even log in at all. Further, since I’m using local data I get great performance, and can use desktop apps with capabilities that exceed Cloud alternatives. Since I launch some apps via documents, I kept a handful of document aliases in the iDisk's Documents folder. These aliases would point to the correct local file no matter which Mac I opened them from. Not any more. On Snow Leopard, if I used an alias on one machine, the other would balk when it tried to sync it. I could override it, but the resulting synced file was garbage text instead of a functioning alias for that machine. It took some experimentation with three different aliases to confirm this was the problem. I could no longer get a good alias for one machine if it worked on the other. To get around this, I deleted the aliases from iDisk and created them locally on each machine. They don’t sync, of course, but they don’t need to. This really isn’t a big deal, but it was frustrating today as I tried to figure out what was going on. Anyway, since I deleted the aliases iDisk syncs have been fine. No more errors and all seems well.And Now For The Good News
Personally, I think Apple should have shouted from the rooftops that MobileMe iDisk syncing has a new option: This is great. I don’t get a lot of sync errors, but when I do I can’t think of a single time that I didn’t take the most recent version of the file. From now on, if the sync issue is due to a time discrepancy I won’t even be bothered. I understand the idea behind any discrepancy stopping the process and prompting the user, but I also believe that some of the prompts are overkill. In my opinion, having the option to always use the most recent file is a great addition.Discoveries in Mac OS X Snow Leopard: Installation [UPDATED]

That Was It?
I can honestly say I’ve never had a smoother or more non-eventful OS upgrade in my life. I popped in the disc, ran the installer, and that’s it. It estimated 1 hour and 2 minutes to upgrade my unibody 13” MacBook, and it pretty much nailed the estimate. It required no intervention on my part after starting the installer. A couple reboots later and it was done. No, I didn’t wipe the disk and do a clean install, and I haven’t done such a thing in years. I think people who install that way have way too much time on their hands, but that’s just me. All my preferences, apps, settings, etc. were preserved, with one exception. The Preview app’s toolbar customization was gone. This is because there are some new tools and the old settings wouldn’t work. Further, image and PDF files had their own toolbars before, now the toolbar is the same no matter the file type opened. In any case, it didn’t take long to set it the way I like it, and Preview will be one of the first apps I write about; the changes are very welcome.A Little Preparation Is Good
The great install may have partly been due to some planning on my part. After reading up on it a bit, I took care of the following before attempting the upgrade:- I uninstalled Glims and Safar140 from Safari because I knew they were not totally compatible.
- I uninstalled MailBadger because these types of "hacks" are sometimes trouble in an OS upgrade.
- I was going to uninstall AdBlocker as well, but they claimed to have a release that was compatible with Snow Leopard, so I upgraded it and left it in.
- I uninstalled Chax (a great iChat enhancer)
- With a completely re-written QuickTime player I thought it best to uninstall those enhancers that let it play more file types. I uninstalled Flip4Mac, but kept Perian since their web site said it was compatible with Snow Leopard.
The Aftermath

Conclusion
So, here’s the deal after the install:- I lost Safari AdBlock and will miss it. This product (or a substitute) I’ll reinstall as soon as it’s ready for 64-bit. Thanks to a reader I was pointed to GlimmerBlocker, a sweet little tool that not only blocks ads but also helped me with using searches other than Safari's default.
- I lost Glims for Safari but only used it to change the default search engine. I’m fine until it’s upgraded. Not sure I need this now that I'm using GlimmerBlocker.
- I lost Safari140 (Tweeting from Safari), but never used it much so I'm not sure I care.
- I lost MailBadger, and am trying to figure out if I want to see if it works, or if I really miss it that much.
- I no longer have Flip4Mac, A reader pointed out that the folks at Flip4Mac have a beta 64-bit version for Safari, so I've installed that, and with the new QT X player and Perian I think I can open any media files I need to (I also kept the VLC Player app for the occasional Real Media file).
Windows 7 vs. Snow Leopard: InfoWorld And Others Out For a Troll.
“Yippee,! Apple finally goes 64-bit -- BFD! As a Windows user, I've been livin' la vida 64-bit for more than three years. Vista was the first mainstream desktop OS to deliver a viable 64-bit experience”Oh please. You mean Microsoft should be rewarded for being unable to bring 64-bit in any manner other than a separate OS? One that requires you to purchase a new license, blow away your existing setup, and start over? This is why there's a small percentage of people running 64-bit Windows. Microsoft’s 64-bit strategy is so overwhelmingly hostile and user unfriendly that no one bothers. As for Apple’s implementation not being “fully” 64-bit, spare me. I have an icon in 64-bit Windows 7 Ultimate for a 32-bit Internet Explorer, and I run it because some sites don’t play with the 64-bit version. So what’s all this nonsense about a “full” 64-bit system? That Apple’s 64-bit strategy is vastly superior to Microsoft’s is obvious to anyone who bothers to think it through. The idea that separate OSs make more sense for this is ludicrous.
“This one's [Exposé in the Dock] a joke, right? Am I to understand that Apple is just getting around to adding this? Microsoft has been offering this type of functionality (aka thumbnail preview)”Nice of Kennedy to ask if this is a joke, because his argument certainly is. Exposé has been around for years, including the ability to see all of one app’s open windows. Snow Leopard simply adds yet another way to invoke it, in addition to the configurable keyboard, mouse, and gesture options already available. Options that Windows 7 lacks. Mac OS X also includes Spaces, a higher-level method of organizing windows. In short, Mac OS X Leopard, all by itself, blows Windows 7 away in this regard. Snow Leopard simply increases Apple’s lead.
“So while I'm glad to see Apple finally getting on the ball with its PDF handling (I hear the updated viewer lets you basically do away with the piggish Adobe Reader for most common tasks), I'm still utterly stunned by the fact that this is even an issue.”Kennedy is bent out of shape about Apple’s Preview enhancements for PDFs. But Preview allowed most Mac users to "do away" with Acrobat the day it was first delivered, that ability is not new to Snow Leopard. In any case, Leopard allowed for previews of multiple pages in a PDF file (via Quick Look), and enhances that capability in Snow Leopard. Further, it allows for “smart” text selection that I’m looking forward to. Finally, it will be sped up considerably. Given that it already blows past Acrobat, the new speed will truly leave Adobe behind.
“Can you believe the Apple folks used to charge for this thing [QuickTime Pro]? I guess they saw the writing on the wall, what with Microsoft releasing yet another excellent iteration of its free Movie Maker application.”Comparing QuickTime Pro to Windows Live Movie Maker is nothing more than proof of either ignorance or link baiting. The real comparison (and it’s no contest) is between Movie Maker and iMovie. The latter blows the former away. It’s not even close. InfoWorld’s Conclusion
“I've often referred to Windows 7 as "Vista R2," an incremental follow-up release that was mostly about righting the wrongs of its predecessor.”So have lots of people, which is why Microsoft began their campaign to say the same thing about Snow Leopard. Isn’t it odd they can’t think of a decent reason for Windows 7 except that “It’s better than Vista” (how could it be worse?) and “Apple does it, too” (wrong).
“Viewed in these terms, Mac OS X Snow Leopard is more like a service pack: a collection of bug fixes and minor functional enhancements that, quite frankly, should have been in the original release. As such, Snow Leopard is nothing to get all excited about; it's not worth even the modest "upgrade" price Apple is asking.”The “service pack” line is right out of Redmond’s talking points memo. I guess since many people think that’s what Windows 7 is, Microsoft put all their big brains together and came up with the “I know you are, but what am I” defense. Brilliant. My Conclusion Microsoft displays a certain disdain for what Apple accomplished with Snow Leopard. Their supporters have whined about it for months, and the heat is really on now. As if Microsoft wouldn’t love to refine Windows under the hood. As if Windows doesn’t need refinement under the hood! Get rid of the antiquated registry, get a handle on DLL issues we’ve had for years, remove the bloat, add better security, and don't require separate versions for 32- and 64-bit. But they can’t. They don’t have the vision, they don’t have the priority, and they don’t have the desire to make things better for their user base. Finally, though Kennedy's article is link bait, and doesn't deserve one, here's a link. Expect more like this as the Microsoft FUD machine rolls onward. In fact, Paul Thurrott’s SuperSite for Windows has a “Quick Take” on Snow Leopard that's almost as bad as Kennedy's. And then there's Ed Bott's cherry-picked data that uses the "service pack" meme from the Microsoft playbook. All these articles posted on the same day (8/25); these folks are well-schooled. Can Mary Jo Foley and the rest of Microsoft's tech press friends be far behind? More of this is undoubtedly on the way; brace yourselves for some pretty foul stuff.
Forget The Snow: Windows 7 Is Behind Mac OS X Leopard
- One-click access to my most common folders (i.e., can't add folders directly to the taskbar);
- No folder springload capability;
- No QuickLook;
- No stacks with a graphical or hierarchical view of folders;
- No easy way to keep the screen uncluttered via virtual desktops (instead I must minimize windows to get things out of the way);
- The taskbar scrolls (ugh!) when it runs out of space, instead of elegantly resizing to fit;
- No easy way to see all windows at once.
- I can see the whole desktop, but it's only for viewing, whereas on the Mac it's "live";
- I can Command-Tab to switch apps, but on the Mac that's "live" as well.



















